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Milford Wind Project: Utah Power For California

May 20, 2010 by rickety 2 Comments

An update to the original November 2009 article.

An event happening last year near Milford, Utah caught my attention. The first phase of the Milford Wind Corridor Project was completed and is the largest wind facility in Utah and one of the largest in the West. Here is what the official press release had to say:

Located in Millard and Beaver County, Utah, the first phase of the project will generate 203.5 MW of clean energy, making it the largest renewable energy facility in Utah. At a ribbon-cutting event at the project site near the town of Milford, First Wind officials were joined by Utah Lt. Governor Greg Bell, officials with the federal Bureau of Land Management (BLM), state and local officials, as well as officials with the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (LADWP), the cities of Burbank and Pasadena, and the Southern California Public Power Authority (SCPPA).

The Milford Wind Corridor is the first wind energy facility permitted under the Bureau of Land Management’s Wind Energy Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for Western US states. But why wind power when Utah has plenty of cheap coal? This electricity is bound for California to help achieve the Los Angeles goal of 20 percent renewables by 2010.

Updates

Since the original story in November of last year there have been a few events concerning the Milford Wind Project.

February 11, 2010 — Kelsey Mitchell, a senior at Millard High School, will be the first recipient of a one-time scholarship of $3,000 through the First Wind Scholars program. In March the program was expanded to include as many as 10 scholarships for qualified students. In addition, one renewable scholarship of $5,000 for up to four years will be awarded to the most qualified student.

February 24, 2010 — First Wind was recognized during the Excellence in Renewable Energy award in Austin, Texas. The Milford Wind project received the “Reader’s Choice Award” by the readers of RenewableEnergyWorld.com, a widely read renewable energy news source.

April 27, 2010 — After a morning visit with Governor Gary Herbert in Salt Lake City, Interior secretary Kenneth Salazar visited Milford High School to congratulate the renewable energy class of Andy Swapp, whose students were instrumental in gathering information used in creation of the 204 megawatt wind farm.

May 9, 2011 — First Wind announced Monday that the construction of the 102-megawatt Milford Wind Corridor Phase II — Milford II — project has been completed and commercial operations have begun.

Why Wind Power?

Milford Wind Turbine Project

Milford Wind Turbine Project

Here are some of the advantages and disadvantages of generating electricity by wind. Perhaps you can think of some I have missed.

Advantages

  1. Wind turbines do not generate pollution or radioactive waste.
  2. Their construction and installation has less environmental impact.
  3. Individual homes can be supplied independent of power lines, ensuring electricity during natural disasters.
  4. Using larger turbines connected to the grid, power can be generated for large numbers of people.
  5. No non-renewable resources, like coal, natural gas, or oil are consumed.
  6. Wind is a domestic source of power.
  7. No water required (compared with 490 gallons per megawatt-hour for coal).

Disadvantages

  1. The cost of electricity is more than coal, natural gas, or nuclear.
  2. Subsidies are required.
  3. An undesirable appearance.
  4. Because of their height, they can be damaged by lightning.
  5. The blades of wind turbines can hit birds.
  6. Some turbines produce noise.

Technical Details

The Milford Wind Project consists of:

  • Generation of 203.5 megawatts.
  • 97 wind turbine generators.
  • A 90-mile transmission line connecting the wind farm to the IPA in Delta, Utah.
  • 13 meteorological towers.
  • A 34.5K volt power underground collection system linking each turbine to the next and to the Facility substation.
  • A Facility collector substation.
  • An interconnection facility at the connection between the Facility transmission line and the IPP substation.
  • A Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) system.

From the press release:

Featuring 97 total wind turbines including 58 Clipper Liberty 2.5 MW wind turbines and 39 GE 1.5 MW wind turbines, the first phase of the project has the capacity to generate clean, wind energy to power about 45,000 homes per year. Managed by the dedicated team at RMT, Inc., construction on the 203 MW first phase of the Milford Wind Corridor project began nearly a year ago in November 2008.

Economic Benefits

The town of Milford and Beaver and Millard counties can harness this energy source to help the local economy.

  • Providing employment through construction jobs and long-term operations and maintenance positions.
  • Leasing land from area residents.
  • During construction and operation, increased use of local goods and services.
  • Reduced dependence on costly imported fossil fuels.
  • Tax revenues received from wind farms.

One of the substantial costs of wind power is building the transmission lines. In the map below the eventual route chosen was the IPP Corridor Route to the west across BLM land.

Milford Wind Corridor Project Map

Milford Wind Corridor Project Map

Rickety signature.

Filed Under: Energy, Rickety Picks Tagged With: Electricity, Wind

Google Plots Fertility Rate

May 19, 2010 by rickety 1 Comment


If you cannot see the graph click here or here.

Google recently added the World Bank’s World Development Indicators to their existing US unemployment and US population data sets. The World Development Indicators consist of 17 data sets that Google plots as an interactive graph using their public data search. The graphs can be linked or embedded on a web page as I have done above. Note that in some data sets, a few countries do not have data, for example Andorran GDP growth rate.

In my graph I included the countries with the highest fertility rate (Niger, 7.0) and the lowest fertility rate (Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1.2). I show the U.S. at exactly the 2.1 replacement rate. The World fertility rate has dropped to 2.5.

Links to Data Sets

I found that I could not easily access the public data sets. I had to display them using the right words in a search. Once I discovered the URLs I could save the links and go directly to the graphs. The links are listed below that have the World Development Indicators made available through Google’s public statistical data search. Clicking a link will bring up a blank chart, allowing you to select one or more country’s data to display. I have included the U.S. population and unemployment public data sets for completeness.

  • CO2 emissions per capita
  • Electricity consumption per capita
  • Energy use per capita
  • Exports as percentage of GDP
  • Fertility rate
  • GDP deflator change
  • GDP growth rate
  • GNI per capita in PPP dollars
  • Gross Domestic Product
  • Gross National Income in PPP dollars
  • Imports as percentage of GDP
  • Internet users as percentage of population
  • Life expectancy
  • Military expenditure as percentage of GDP
  • Mortality rate, under 5
  • Population
  • Population growth rate
  • US population
  • US unemployment

External Articles

This list is updated occasionally, with newer additions listed first.

  • The challenges and opportunities that come with population growth and seven billion people
  • Population bomb bogus — The global economy is doing a fine job of alleviating poverty.

Updates

Google now has a Public Data Explorer with a lot more data sets available. Andorra now has a GDP growth rate.
Rickety signature.

Filed Under: Blogging, Population Tagged With: Data Set, Google

Utah Earthquakes

May 14, 2010 by rickety 2 Comments

San Francisco City Hall

Ruins of earthquake-damaged San Francisco City Hall

The intensity of an earthquake can be measured by the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale using a I through XII, with I denoting not felt, and XII total destruction. The values will differ based on the distance to the earthquake, with the highest intensities being around the epicentral area. Data are gathered from individuals who have experienced the quake, and an intensity value will be given to their location.

The following summary includes earthquakes centered in Utah with maximum intensity VII or greater with the exception of Springdale and Randolph.

Ogden 1894 (VI – VII)

On July 18, 1894 walls cracked and dishes were shaken from tables.

Santaquin and Goshen 1900 (VI – VII)

On August 1, near Santaquin, an adobe house was split in two and people were thrown from their beds. A chimney was damaged, dishes were broken, and some plaster fell at Goshen.

Parowan to Richfield 1901 (VIII)

On November 13 a strong earthquake caused brick buildings and many chimneys to be damaged. Earth cracks with the ejection of water and sand were reported; in addition, some creeks increased their flow. The total felt area covered about 129,500 square kilometers. Aftershocks continued for several weeks.

Pine Valley, St. George, and Santa Clara 1902 (VII)

Considerable damage resulted at Pine Valley, St. George, and Santa Clara from an earthquake on November 17, 1902. Chimneys were destroyed at Pine Valley and Santa Clara; additional damage occurred at Pinto and Toquerville.

Garland and Tremonton 1909 (VII)

A series of 30 to 60 earthquakes were reported in the vicinity of Garland and Tremonton between October and December 1909. Some of the shocks were strong enough to throw down chimneys. Two tremors about 30 minutes apart were reported felt over a wide area of northwestern Utah on October 5, 1909.

Salt Lake City 1910 (VII)

A May 22 earthquake damaged many chimneys at Salt Lake City and several old buildings.

Ogden and Farmington 1914 (VII)

On May 13 windows were broken and chimneys thrown down at Ogden; near panic was reported at Central Junior High School. Dishes rattled and furniture moved at Farmington. The shock was felt for an area covering about 20,700 square kilometers.

Elsinore, Monroe, and Richfield 1921 (VIII)

Two strong earthquakes about 12 hours apart shook Elsinore, Monroe, and Richfield on September 29. The first shock, at 7:12 a.m., lasted 7 to 10 seconds and threw down scores of chimneys, tore plaster from ceilings, and fractured walls at Elsinore. In addition, gables of houses were thrown out and the foundation of a new school sank one foot, leaving gaps between the walls and the roof.

Another shock occurred at 7:30 p.m. on the same day. On October 1, there was yet another strong tremor causing further damage at Elsinore. A number of brick and stone buildings were rendered uninhabitable. The Monroe City Hall, built of rock, was severely damaged.

Kosmo 1934 (VIII)

On March 12, at 8:06 a.m., an earthquake originating near Kosmo, on the north shore of Great Salt Lake, affected an area of about 440,000 square kilometers, including much of northern Utah and parts of Idaho, Montana, Nevada, and Wyoming. This tremor could have caused great damage in a densely populated area. There was moderate damage over a broad area, including Salt Lake City, where plaster fell. All chimneys fell in Kosmo and Monument; fissures, holes, cracks, and springs appeared in connection with a belt of fractures at least 8 kilometers long.

Franklin, Lewiston, Logan, Preston, and Richmond 1962 (VII)

An August 30 earthquake cause significant damage at Franklin, Lewiston, Logan, Preston, and Richmond. Cache County was designated a disaster region by the Small Business Administration. The greatest damage occurred at Richmond where at least nine houses were declared unsafe for occupancy, one church was damaged beyond repair, numerous houses lost walls, and 75 percent of the older brick chimneys fell. Four schools in Cache County were seriously damaged. The shock was felt over an area of approximately 168,000 square kilometers.

Marysvale, Koosharem, and Joseph 1967 (VII)

On October 4 an earthquake caused ceilings and walls to crack in numerous houses in Marysvale. At Koosharem, chimneys and plaster cracked. Chimneys were partially knocked down at Joseph. The tremor was felt over 38,800 square kilometers of southern Utah.

Springdale 1992 (VI)

The September 2 earthquake triggered a large landslide which destroyed three houses at Springdale. Felt throughout much of southwestern Utah, northwestern Arizona and southeastern Nevada as far north as Richfield, Utah and as far south as Flagstaff, Arizona. Felt west as far as Caliente and Pioche, Nevada and southwest to the Las Vegas, Nevada area.

Randolph 2010 (VI)

An earthquake on April 15 near Randolph shook buildings and caused pictures and other items to rattle and crash to the floor.

Source: Utah Earthquake History
Rickety signature.

Filed Under: Environment

Top 10 Favorite WordPress Plugins

May 13, 2010 by rickety 5 Comments

WordPress Plugin Directory

I consider some plugins mandatory, or more accurately the function of certain plugins to be indispensable. Plugins such as Askimet, All in One SEO Pack, and Google XML Sitemaps. The plugin, Featured Content Gallery, is essentially part of my blog theme so I consider that mandatory also.

Listed below are my Top 10 Favorite WordPress Plugins, in alphabetical order. My purpose is not to demonstrate how they work but to bring their existence to your attention. I have used all of these plugins for quite some time and have had them function correctly and consistently.

1. AZIndex

A highly customizable and user friendly plugin to create one or more alphabetical indexes of selected posts in your WordPress blog.

Get Plugin: AZIndex
Author plugin site: English Mike
Plugin use example: Rickety and Rickety
Related article: How to Create An Index For Your WordPress Blog

2. Broken Link Checker

Broken Link Checker screenshotChecks your blog for broken links and missing images and notifies you by email or on the dashboard if any are found.

Get Plugin: Broken Link Checker
Author plugin site: Janis Elsts
Plugin use example: See adjacent screenshot.

3. Do Follow

The dofollow plugin for WordPress lets you remove the evil nofollow attribute from your comments.

Get Plugin: Do Follow
Author plugin site: Denis de Bernardy
Plugin use example: View source on this comment page. You will not find the rel='nofollow' attribute inserted after www.congressionallotterypool.com.
Related article: How to not NoFollow

4. Exclude Pages

Exclude pages checkboxProvides a checkbox on the editing page which you can check to exclude pages from the primary navigation.

Get Plugin: Exclude Pages
Author plugin site: Simon Wheatley
Plugin use example: See adjacent screenshot.

5. Tabbed Widgets

Place widgets into tabbed and accordion type interface.

Get Plugin: Tabbed Widgets
Author plugin site: Kaspars Dambis
Plugin use example: In the sidebar see the accordion interface holding Recent Comments, Today’s Popular Posts etc.

6. Top 10

Count daily and total visits per post and display the most popular posts based on the number of views.

Get Plugin: Top 10
Author plugin site: Ajay D’Souza
Plugin use example: In the sidebar see Today’s Popular Posts and Most Popular (Since April 1st).

7. WP-DB-Backup

Database backup by emailWP-DB-Backup allows you easily to backup your core WordPress database tables. You may also backup other tables in the same database. Backups can be delivered by email.

Get Plugin: WP-DB-Backup
Author plugin site: Austin Matzko
Plugin use example: See adjacent screenshot.

8. WP-Polls

Adds an AJAX poll system to your WordPress blog. You can easily include a poll into your WordPress’s blog post/page. WP-Polls is extremely customizable via templates and css styles and there are tons of options for you to choose to ensure that WP-Polls runs the way you wanted. It now supports multiple selection of answers.

Get Plugin: WP-Polls
Author plugin site: Lester ‘GaMerZ’ Chan
Plugin use example: See poll in sidebar.

9. WP-Stats

Display your WordPress blog statistics. Ranging from general total statistics, to Most Commented Posts.

Get Plugin: WP-Stats
Author plugin site: Lester ‘GaMerZ’ Chan
Plugin use example: See Most Commented Posts in sidebar.

10. Yet Another Related Posts Plugin

Returns a list of related entries based on a unique algorithm for display on your blog and RSS feeds. A templating feature allows customization of the display.

Get Plugin: Yet Another Related Posts Plugin
Author plugin site: Michael Yoshitaka Erlewine
Plugin use example: See Related Posts (Auto Generated) at end of this post.
Rickety signature.

Filed Under: Blogging

Sustainable Landscaping

May 12, 2010 by rickety 8 Comments

Note: This presentation is currently unavailable. There is no estimated time available for when the files can be restored. We are sorry for this inconvenience.

The ward Relief Society sponsored this presentation on sustainable landscaping by Ann Heath this evening.

Instruction on how to construct giant tomato cages and how to grow and use herbs was also given.

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Filed Under: Environment Tagged With: Relief Society

Paul and Jake Graduate in Computer Engineering

May 1, 2010 by rickety 11 Comments

Paul and Jake graduate in Computer Engineering

On Friday, May 7th, at the University of Utah 141st commencement, 7,034 graduates from all 50 states and 76 countries will receive degrees. The same day we will be with Paul and Jake at the College of Engineering Convocation at the Jon M. Huntsman Center at 6:45 pm.

With computer scientist parents and an older brother and sister with computer science degrees, perhaps it is not surprising that Paul and Jake chose a similar career path. But why a degree in Computer Engineering? According to U.S. News & World Report:

If there’s an app for something, there’s a software engineer behind it. From video games to missile systems to, yes, your iPhone, almost every big idea in modern business is supported by software. The work of designing, building, maintaining, and integrating those increasingly complex systems continues to be one the fastest-growing corners of the job market.

The job outlook is promising:

Employment of computer software engineers is expected to swell by a whopping 295,200 jobs, or more than 32 percent, between 2008 and 2018. That rate is well above the average for all occupations, as companies continually integrate new technologies and design their own.

Perhaps you are wondering how this is all working out for our recent graduates. Paul is already working full-time in his chosen field for a local employer and Jake joins him May 10.

Computer Engineering graduates
Credits: Photography and announcement design by Adelaide of Ada Shot Me.
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Filed Under: Computer, Jake, Paul

Poll: Have You Ever Used Facebook?

April 22, 2010 by rickety Leave a Comment

Last week’s poll asked if gays should be allowed to marry. The results did not surprise me with 79% answering No. Only 13% answered Yes. Two poll takers were blessed to not know what gays are. Bear in mind that a sizable percentage of my visitors are from Utah and would tend to vote No. For example, in the last 30 days, 15% of my U.S. readers were from Utah.

This week’s poll is straightforward enough — have you ever used Facebook?

Facebook is a social networking website that anyone over the age of 13 with a valid e-mail address can use. Facebook’s target audience is more for an adult demographic than a youth demographic. Users can add friends and send them messages, and update their personal profiles to notify friends about themselves. Additionally, users can join networks organized by workplace, school, or college. The website’s name stems from the colloquial name of books given to students at the start of the academic year by university administrations in the US with the intention of helping students to get to know each other better.

Update

2 Feb 2011 — Polls have been discontinued and the poll archives deleted (by the poll plugin when it was uninstalled).
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Filed Under: Communication

15 Resplendent Temple Flower Photographs

March 28, 2010 by rickety 1 Comment

Lo! in the desert the flowers are springing;
Streams, ever copious, are gliding along.
Loud from the mountaintops echoes are ringing;
Wastes rise in verdure and mingle in song.

Jake took photographs of the many flowers on the temple grounds while on our recent California Temple Trip. The weather was very agreeable for man and bloom. I don’t know the names of these flowers, just the temples where they were nurtured.

Click on the images to enlarge.

Fresno Temple flower

Fresno Temple

Fresno Temple flower

Fresno Temple

Fresno Temple flower

Fresno Temple

Las Vegas Temple flower

Las Vegas Temple

Las Vegas Temple flower

Las Vegas Temple

Oakland Temple flower

Oakland Temple

Redlands Temple flower

Redlands Temple

Redlands Temple flower

Redlands Temple

Redlands Temple flower

Redlands Temple

Redlands Temple flower

Redlands Temple

Reno Temple flower

Reno Temple

Reno Temple flower

Reno Temple

Sacramento Temple flower

Sacramento Temple

Sacramento Temple flower

Sacramento Temple

Sacramento Temple flower

Sacramento Temple

Filed Under: Photography, Rickety Picks, Temple Tagged With: Flowers

15 Beautiful Temple Flower Photographs

March 27, 2010 by rickety 3 Comments

Each little flower that opens,
Each little bird that sings,
He made their glowing colors,
He made their tiny wings.

On our recent California Temple Trip I took many photographs of the temples. Meanwhile, Jake was busy in the temple grounds photographing the flowers. I don’t know the names of these many blooms, just the temples where they were nurtured.

Click on the images to enlarge.

Fresno Temple flower

Fresno Temple

Fresno Temple flower

Fresno Temple

Fresno Temple flower

Fresno Temple

Fresno Temple flower

Fresno Temple

Las Vegas Temple flower

Las Vegas Temple

Las Vegas Temple flower

Las Vegas Temple

Oakland Temple flower

Oakland Temple

Oakland Temple flower

Oakland Temple

Redlands Temple flower

Redlands Temple

Reno Temple flower

Reno Temple

Sacramento Temple flower

Sacramento Temple

Sacramento Temple flower

Sacramento Temple

Sacramento Temple flower

Sacramento Temple


This San Diego Temple flower photograph was chosen for the Church’s temples web page.
San Diego Temple flower

San Diego Temple

San Diego Temple flower

San Diego Temple

Filed Under: Photography, Rickety Picks, Temple Tagged With: Flowers

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Who is this Rickety?

Rick at homeI'm Rick Willoughby. I live in Utah, a retired Software Engineer. I'm a Mormon, married with 5 children and 12 grandchildren.

I emigrated from England in my late twenties, bringing with me one small suitcase and a few dollars. I appreciate the opportunities America has given me and the friendliness of the people to new citizens.

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